traditionally focuses on the physical aspects of health—such as anatomy, physiology, and the diagnosis of diseases— Animal Behavior

Brain chemicals dictate how animals react to environmental stressors:

Stereotypic behaviors like cribbing or stall-walking are addressed by modifying their environment to mimic natural foraging patterns. Zoo and Wildlife Management

: Instincts that are genetically programmed, such as a spider spinning a web or a newborn mammal nursing. Learned Behaviors

Behavior is shaped by a mix of genetics (instinct) and environment (learning). Experts often categorize behaviors into several key types: Innate Behaviors

Prescribing medication (e.g., antibiotics, insulin) is ineffective if the owner cannot administer it due to animal aggression or fear.