Installing, maintaining, and repairing machinery.

Disclaimer: Always refer to the latest NCVT syllabus (revised 2019 or later) for accurate exam patterns. The author recommends using official government resources as your primary study material.

: Fundamentals of drilling, tapping, and basic lathe operations (turning, facing, knurling).

Based on the NSQF-4 CTS Curriculum , effective notes must cover these core areas: A. Safety and Basic Tools